Boost Your Web and Hosting Know-How with 17 Essential Glossary Terms
Unlock the secrets of the web and hosting world with our comprehensive glossary! Discover 17 essential terms that will empower you to navigate the digital landscape like a pro. From DNS to SSL and everything in between, this article is your key to understanding the core concepts that drive online success. Stay ahead of the curve and optimize your website with confidence. Don’t miss out on this valuable resource – dive into our must-know glossary terms today!
Yes, the World Wide Web is a high scientific logical and technical system having several technical name according to the nature of the phenomena they describe. Getting to know these terms isn’t a stroll on the streets. We shall be dealing with as few as ten of the now. In later publications, more of the will be treated. For now, let us have a look at the following:
Ajax – Asynchronous JavaScript and XML. This is a clever way of side-stepping the static nature of HTML, enabling the delivery of smooth interactive web applications.
Back-End – This is the database server configuration and application logic that sits behind a website, enabling to present information in a dynamic way.
Cache/Cached Files – This is a browser or server feature that saves regularly used information on a hard disk, rather than re-requesting from the server every time a page is loaded.
DOM -The Document Object Model is a convenient system for naming and addressing the elements that make up a web page (its tags) so that they can be manipulated by the likes of JavaScript
HTML -Hyper Text Markup Language makes up what the web is today. The ability to, link between data is central to the concept of a World Wide Web, and HTML is the language used to facilitate this process.
iFrame – This is an Html element that enables an entire page of HTML to be nested and displayed within the confines of another page.
Markup – HTML, XML, XHTML and SGML are all markup languages. They apply a system of tags to text and other objects making them readable by a computer.
PNG – Portable Network Graphic is an image format that was designed specifically for transferring image data on the web. It doesn’t support CMYK
RSS – Really Simple Syndication is the foundation of the mash up concept. A flavour of XML. It provides a machine readable standard for web content so that it can be easily and meaningfully redistributed online.
SEO – Search Engine Optimization is the process of increasing a site’s ranking by using keywords, customizing content or getting people to link to or write about it.
CGI, MySQL and Scripts: Almost every hosting service will offer scripts, databases and other functions to help build your site. A hosting package that offers single page sites would not usually do this. Note if you have a limit to the amount of scripts you can use for your website. Example,
Word press or other CMS (content-management systems)-based sites run on a MySQL database. If you only have one MySQL database available, you could only build one Word press site/blog. It is possible to build more than one site on a database, but that usually is not available in turnkey applications.
Uptime/Downtime: Downtime is the percentage of time the service is down proportional to when it is up and running. Most services will boast 99 percent uptime. No service can claim 100 percent. Cheaper services might have more of a 95 percent uptime claim. Whenever your site is down, it is frustrating, so decide if you can live with the inconvenience of occasional downtime.
SSL: Should you wish to build a site that has secure pages for processing online giving or product purchases, you need access to SSL pages. You use Secure Sockets Layer to transmit private documentation. Most shared hosting services have this option available for an extra cost.
Email: Most services will give you more than enough email addresses and functions for church staff needs. With the POP3 account setup, you download email from your hosting server to an Outlook or Mail program. Hosting services often will give access to Web browser-based email programs to operate your email.
If you want to plug into Google Business Apps to use your domain name-based email with the Gmail platform, you can set up MX Records (some numbers you copy and paste) to do that with most services.
Support: If you are a Web novice, focus on the support service. You could even do some test runs by submitting “tickets,” asking questions about how the service would meet your needs. Based on the response time and manner, you would get a good idea of the service’s reliability. It is tough to wait on support service for a day or two when your site or email is down. So consider this feature.
Server: A computer or system that stores website files and delivers them to users upon request.
Bandwidth: The amount of data that can be transferred between a website and its users within a specified time frame.
Disk Space: The storage capacity allocated to a website on a server to store files, databases, emails, etc.
Uptime: The percentage of time a server or website remains operational and accessible to users without any downtime.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol): A standard network protocol used to transfer files between a client computer and a server over the internet.
DNS (Domain Name System): The system that translates domain names into IP addresses, enabling browsers to locate and access websites.
Control Panel: A web-based interface that allows users to manage various aspects of their web hosting account, such as domains, files, databases, email accounts, etc.
Backup: The process of creating copies of website files, databases, and other data to protect against data loss or corruption.
Server Response Time: The time it takes for a server to respond to a request from a user’s browser.
Scalability: The ability of a hosting solution to handle increased traffic, data, or resource requirements as a website grows.
CDN (Content Delivery Network): A geographically distributed network of servers that helps deliver website content faster by caching and serving it from the nearest location to the user.
Firewall: A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing traffic, protecting a server or website from unauthorized access and potential threats.
CMS Plugin: An add-on or extension that enhances the functionality of a content management system by adding new features or modifying existing ones.
Bonus Features: You might never need many of the features that come with hosting services. Options include shopping cart software, blogging platforms, forums, log files, FTP users and more. Only if you know the hosting service offers a specific feature you want should you make a decision based on bonus features.
These explanations should provide you with a solid understanding of some important web hosting terms.
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